Property tax exemptions · 51 state guides · Updated Oct 2026

Claim every property tax break you qualify for

Homestead exemptions, breaks for seniors, veterans, people with disabilities and surviving spouses, and low-income credits: what each one is worth in your state, who qualifies, how to apply and the deadline. Many people who qualify never apply.

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Tap a state to see its homestead exemption, senior break and disabled-veteran break.

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Everyone in the home, before taxes. Optional: used only to compare with income limits.

Choose your stateThe breaks and their rules depend on your state.

A first check, not a decision: only your county, city or town assessor decides. We read ages, ratings and income limits only where the official rule states them plainly; otherwise we show the rule for you to check.

How property tax exemptions work

  1. An exemption lowers your taxable value, or your bill

    Most breaks take a set amount or a share off the value your tax is figured on. Others work on the bill itself: a credit, a refund, a freeze on your value or your tax, or a deferral that lets you pay later. Each state page says which kind each break is.

  2. You usually have to apply

    Breaks are rarely automatic. You apply to the office that values property where the home is, often the county assessor or appraisal district, or a city or town assessor. Your state page names it.

  3. Watch the deadline

    Each state sets a date, and some breaks need a new application every year. Missing the date can cost you a full year of savings; some states accept late applications, many don't.

  4. Tell the office when things change

    Some breaks are one-time and stay as long as you qualify; others must be renewed. If you move, rent the home out or your income changes, you may have to tell the office.

  5. Check your next bill

    Look for the exemption on your next assessment notice or tax bill. If it is missing, call the office right away.

Compare states and read the guides

Homestead exemption by state

What the basic break is worth, the deadline and whether you reapply.

Senior exemptions by state

Age-based exemptions, freezes, deferrals and credits, with income limits.

Disabled veteran exemptions

What each state gives veterans with a VA disability rating.

How to apply for a homestead exemption

Who qualifies, where to apply, what to bring and when.

Property tax help for seniors

Exemptions, freezes, deferrals and credits for older homeowners.

Property tax exemptions for veterans

Ratings, full exemptions, surviving spouses and documents.

All state guides

Alabama

Homestead: $4,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

Alaska

Homestead: Set locally · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $150,000

Arizona

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Arkansas

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

California

Homestead: $7,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $180,671

Colorado

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $100,000

Connecticut

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Delaware

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

District of Columbia

Homestead: $91,950 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $445,000

Florida

Homestead: $51,411 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

Georgia

Homestead: $2,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $126,526

Hawaii

Homestead: $120,000 (Honolulu) · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Idaho

Homestead: $125,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Illinois

Homestead: $6,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Indiana

Homestead: $40,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

Iowa

Homestead: From assessment year 2026 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Kansas

Homestead: $75,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Kentucky

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: None statewide

Louisiana

Homestead: $75,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Up to full exemption

Maine

Homestead: $25,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: None statewide

Maryland

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Massachusetts

Homestead: Set locally · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Up to full exemption

Michigan

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Minnesota

Homestead: $38,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $300,000

Mississippi

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

Missouri

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

Montana

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Nebraska

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Nevada

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: None statewide

Disabled veterans: $36,400

New Hampshire

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

New Jersey

Homestead: A yearly payment from the state · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

New Mexico

Homestead: $2,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

New York

Homestead: $30,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

North Carolina

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $45,000

North Dakota

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Ohio

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $58,000

Oklahoma

Homestead: $1,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Oregon

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $27,092

Pennsylvania

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Rhode Island

Homestead: Set locally · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

South Carolina

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

South Dakota

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption

Tennessee

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Texas

Homestead: $140,000 · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Utah

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: $535,459

Vermont

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: None statewide

Disabled veterans: $10,000

Virginia

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: Full exemption (100% rating)

Washington

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: None statewide

West Virginia

Homestead: No general exemption · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Wisconsin

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: See the rules

Wyoming

Homestead: See the rules · Seniors: Yes

Disabled veterans: None statewide

Common questions

What is a homestead exemption?

It is a property tax break for the home you own and live in as your main home. It usually takes a fixed amount or a share off the home's taxable value, so your bill is lower. The amount, the rules and the deadline depend on your state; compare them in the homestead exemption by state table.

Do I have to apply?

Almost always. Most exemptions are given only to owners who file an application with the local office that values property, by a deadline. Your state's page names the office, the form and the date.

Can I get more than one exemption?

Often you can: many states let a senior or a disabled veteran add a special break on top of the basic homestead exemption, but some breaks can't be combined. Each state page lists every statewide break; ask your assessor which ones you can stack.

What if I missed the deadline?

It depends on the state and the break. Some accept late applications for one or more past years, others start the break only the next year. The deadline text on your state's page says what the state allows.

Do I have to reapply every year?

Some breaks are one-time; others, often senior or low-income breaks with an income limit, must be renewed each year or every few years. The "Renewal" line for each exemption on your state's page tells you.

Is an exemption the same as appealing my assessment?

No. An exemption lowers the taxable value of a home that qualifies. An appeal argues that the assessor's value is too high. You can do both. For appeals, see Tax Appeal Map.