New York · Property tax exemptions for people with disabilities · Updated Oct 2026

New York property tax exemptions for people with disabilities (2026)

Every statewide property tax break in New York that our guide lists for homeowners with a disability, including senior breaks that also cover people with disabilities. What each is worth, who qualifies, the deadline and how to apply.

Short answer

The main property tax break for people with disabilities in New York is the Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE). Up to 50% off the assessed value of your home in places that offer it; sliding-scale smaller exemptions above the local limit (5% if income is below $58,400).

Worth
See the rules
Income limit
Set by each locality from $3,000 to $50,000; with sliding scale up to $58,400.
Deadline
The local taxable status date.

Property tax breaks for people with disabilities in New York

Disability

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE)

Up to 50% off the assessed value of your home in places that offer it; sliding-scale smaller exemptions above the local limit (5% if income is below $58,400).

Who qualifies
Owners with a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity, shown by an SSDI or SSI award letter, Railroad Retirement disability, a State Commission for the Blind certificate, a USPS disability pension, a VA disability pension, or a Workers' Compensation permanent disability award. All owners must be disabled unless co-owners are spouses or siblings. You cannot get both this and the senior exemption; you choose the better one.
Income limit
Set by each locality from $3,000 to $50,000; with sliding scale up to $58,400.
How to apply
File Form RP-459-c with your assessor (NYC: DHE application with the Department of Finance) with your disability award letter and income proof.
Deadline
The local taxable status date (March 1 in most communities).
Renewal
As your locality requires (often every year).
Law
RPTL 459-c

Source: official page

How to apply, step by step

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE)

  1. File Form RP-459-c with your assessor (NYC: DHE application with the Department of Finance) with your disability award letter and income proof.

Form: Form RP-459-c, Application for Partial Tax Exemption for Real Property of Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes

Deadline: The local taxable status date (March 1 in most communities).

Renewal: As your locality requires (often every year).

Savings estimate for New York

None of these breaks is one fixed dollar amount taken off your home's value, so we can't estimate the savings here. What each one is worth is on its card above.

Eligibility finder for New York

Answer a few questions to see which property tax breaks may fit you. Nothing you type here is sent anywhere.

Pre-set for people with disabilities: you own and live in the home and have a permanent disability. Change any answer.

Leave empty if you'd rather not say.

Everyone in the home, before taxes. Optional: used only to compare with income limits.

Do you own and live in the home?Answer the first question to see results.

A first check, not a decision: only your county, city or town assessor decides. We read ages, ratings and income limits only where the official rule states them plainly; otherwise we show the rule for you to check.

Document checklist for New York

Pick the breaks you plan to apply for. You get a checklist of forms, documents, steps and deadlines to print or keep on your phone.

The checklist asks for no personal details and nothing is sent to our server: the files are made on your device.

Exemptions to include

Questions about people with disabilities property tax breaks in New York

Who qualifies for property tax breaks for people with disabilities in New York?

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE): Owners with a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity, shown by an SSDI or SSI award letter, Railroad Retirement disability, a State Commission for the Blind certificate, a USPS disability pension, a VA disability pension, or a Workers' Compensation permanent disability award. All owners must be disabled unless co-owners are spouses or siblings.

Is there an income limit for people with disabilities' property tax breaks in New York?

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE): Set by each locality from $3,000 to $50,000; with sliding scale up to $58,400.

When is the deadline for people with disabilities to apply in New York?

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE): The local taxable status date (March 1 in most communities).

Do people with disabilities have to reapply every year in New York?

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE): As your locality requires (often every year).

Where do people with disabilities apply for property tax breaks in New York?

Your local assessor (town, city or village; in New York City the Department of Finance) grants senior, disability and veterans exemptions, and each county, city, town, village and school district decides whether to offer them and sets local income limits. STAR is run by the NYS Department of Taxation and Finance: new homeowners register with the state for the STAR credit. For the Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE): File Form RP-459-c with your assessor (NYC: DHE application with the Department of Finance) with your disability award letter and income proof.

Can people with disabilities get more than one property tax break in New York?

Exemption for Persons with Disabilities and Limited Incomes (RPTL 459-c) / NYC Disabled Homeowners' Exemption (DHE): You cannot get both this and the senior exemption; you choose the better one.

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